Grouper Family

Black Grouper


Scientific Name:

Mycteroperca bonaci

Common Name(s):

Rock Grouper

Description:

The Black Grouper's entire body is covered with black, rectangular markings over a background that can be brown, reddish-brown, dark green, or black. The black spots can vary in intensity, becoming gray or seeming to disappear. This grouper also has a squared tail.

Feeding Habits:

Adult black grouper will feed on whatever fish are available in their immediate area. They will also eat squid and crustaceans (when they're young).

Range:

These fish are found mostly on the coasts of Florida and the Gulf. They can also be found in Massachusetts, New York, New Jersey, North Carolina, Virginia, and Bermuda.

Habitat:

Black Grouper’s normally live far from shore and prefer rocky bottoms, reefs, and drop-offs in water over 60 feet deep.

Typical Size:

The Black Grouper averages 40 pounds with a length of 1½ to 3 feet long. The can grow as large as 100 pounds and up to 4 feet long.

World Record:

124 pounds, 0 ounces (IGFA)